In a powerful display of solidarity, thousands took to the streets in France to support Iranian demonstrators, marking some of the most significant protests in Iran since the “Woman, Life, Freedom” movement emerged in 2022-2023. This movement was ignited by the tragic death of an Iranian Kurdish woman who was detained for allegedly failing to adhere to dress code requirements.
As the marchers echoed the rallying cry of "Woman, Life, Freedom" in the heart of Paris, many held up photographs of Iranian protesters who had lost their lives in the struggle for rights and dignity. Among the chants, some voices resounded with "Death to Khamenei," aimed at the 86-year-old Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, highlighting the deep-seated frustrations against his regime.
One participant, Galia, a 36-year-old woman who chose to remain anonymous to protect her family, expressed a mix of hope and anguish. Despite witnessing horrific acts of repression, torture, and fear in Iran, she believes in the inevitability of freedom. "Every time I participate, I think to myself, 'This is it, people will be free.' Maybe not today, but that day will surely come," she shared amidst a diverse crowd that included French supporters of the cause.
But here's where it gets controversial—while the protests continue to gain momentum, the Iranian government's response has been severe. Reports indicate that internet connectivity in Iran saw a slight increase on Saturday after a prolonged blackout lasting over a week. Activists claim this shutdown has allowed security forces to operate with impunity, leading to numerous fatalities among protesters.
The Norway-based organization Iran Human Rights (IHR) reports a staggering figure: they have confirmed that Iranian security forces have killed 3,428 individuals during the protests, yet they caution that the real number could be significantly higher. Some estimates suggest the death toll may exceed 5,000 and potentially reach as many as 20,000, according to IHR's findings. Other sources, such as the opposition channel Iran International, report at least 12,000 deaths, citing high-level government and security personnel.
In Paris, Amir, a 23-year-old Iranian student who also preferred to keep his name private, voiced his longing for change. "The fall of the regime is inevitable; we can no longer endure this existence," he passionately stated. "Repression cannot last forever; ultimately, freedom will triumph." Yet, Nasser Razi, a member of the National Council of Resistance in Iran, urged patience. He noted, "This regime won't crumble overnight; it’s a gradual process."
Meanwhile, in Strasbourg, Ali Rastegar, a 43-year-old Franco-Iranian, attended the rally to convey a message of encouragement to those protesting back home. "They are out there protesting while facing gunfire. It’s simply intolerable," he remarked. In Rennes, organizer Zahra Bodin emphasized that participants aimed to amplify their voices to match the intensity of their compatriots in Iran.
Protesters in Lyon included supporters of Reza Pahlavi, the son of Iran’s former shah, who now resides in the United States. One anonymous 30-year-old Iranian participant conveyed their intention to bolster the spirits of Iranian activists despite communication challenges. He pointed out that while connections were gradually being restored, conversations remained fraught with danger. "They can call us briefly, but their conversations are monitored. When they try to share what’s happening, they often get cut off," he explained.
A young man in his twenties shared a harrowing account he had received from Isfahan, stating, "You can smell blood on the roads." With emotion in his voice, he mentioned, "It’s my family," before stepping away to take a call.
This ongoing struggle raises important questions about the balance between state power and individual freedoms. What do you think? Can peaceful protests bring about real change, or are they simply met with a hardened response from authoritarian regimes? Join the conversation and share your thoughts!